Sustainable utilization of livestock manures and Academic success 12+

📓 Manures contribute to the fertility of the soil by adding organic matter and nutrients, such as nitrogen, that are trapped by bacteria in the soil. Although the animal manures have many uses, these valuable resources were frequently disposed off/wasted in barns, near and around the animal barns without giving any significant benefits for the college. The manures produced from those various species of animals have not yet been properly handled and changed into useful resources. To this end, many problems were frequently observed/occurred in most livestock farms. The problems were more serious on dairy cattle, sheep and poultry than beef cattle. Mark begging, confusion, lower competition, and cheating were also observed in the students and the usual studying time of students was when the examinations were approaching. Thus this book will have tremendous roles in reduction of impacts of manures on livestock health and the surrounding communities and it has also included education research report that is important to practice quality education at university level.